In terms of the electronic products trade along the Belt and Road in 2002~2016, the density and reciprocity of the trade network are relatively high. At the same time, both of them have sustained a small growth; the kernel density estimation curve of relative in-degree shows itself in approximately normal distribution and the peak is between 25 and 35, and relative out-degree’s takes on the distribution from“single peak”to“double peaks”and the countries whose out-degree is high are gradually emerging. Asia-Pacific countries such as China, South Korea and Singapore hold the main trade flows in the network. The core-periphery structure is relatively stable, but the number of core countries is gradually declining. At the same time, differences in per capita income levels, demographic differences, common border and common language have a positive effect on electronic product trade. Differences in inflation rates and geographical distances have a negative effect.