香港第三方资助仲裁制度及其对《仲裁法》修订的启示
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(南京审计大学,江苏 南京 211815)

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吴一鸣,南京审计大学法学院副教授,研究方向:国际私法。

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D997.4

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司法部国家法治与法学理论研究项目“自贸区背景下国际商事仲裁规则的碎片化与《仲裁法》的修改”(项目编号:20SFB4069)。


The System of Third Party Funding Arbitration in Hong Kong and the Reference to the Amendment of China’s Arbitration Law
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    摘要:

    香港《2017年仲裁及调解(第三方资助)(修订)条例》的颁布为第三方资助仲裁的合法化扫除了障碍,《第三方资助仲裁实务守则》则详细规定了出资第三方所需遵从的常规和标准。对于第三方资助仲裁,香港依循的是轻度规管的路线。从内容上来看,相关规定较为全面,更好地保护了受资助方的利益,保障了第三方资助仲裁的健康发展,有利于提高香港作为国际仲裁中心的竞争力。与此同时,立法者也为第三方资助仲裁的未来发展预留了充分的空间。这些都对中国大陆具有借鉴与启示作用。鉴于已出现第三方资助仲裁的实践,在《仲裁法》的修订中应当借鉴香港地区分阶段规管的思路,在立法上明确承认其合法地位,日后通过司法解释和仲裁规则对其予以具体化和制度化。

    Abstract:

    The Arbitration and Mediation Legislation (Third Party Funding)(Amendment) Ordiance has removed the obstacles to the legalization of the third party funding arbitration. The Code of Practice for Third Party Funding of Arbitration sets out the practice and standards for the third party funding. The relevant provisions follow a light touch regulatory route. The relevant content is rather comprehensive, which protects the funded party and safeguards the healthy development of the third party funding industry and helps to enhance the competitiveness of Hong Kong as the world’s international arbitration center. In the meanwhile, the legislator also provides sufficient space for the future development of the third party funding arbitration. All of them have great enlightenment and reference to the mainland China. In view of the practice of third party funding arbitration and the inevitable development trend of third party funding arbitration, the amendment of Arbitration Law should first clearly recognize its legitimate status in legislation, and then concretize and institutionalize it through judicial interpretation and arbitration rules.

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吴一鸣.香港第三方资助仲裁制度及其对《仲裁法》修订的启示[J].国际商务研究,2024,(1):56-67

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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-01-10
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