Abstract:The Singapore Convention provides an international platform for the development of commercial mediation in China, but China is facing major challenges of how to construct a commercial mediation institution and how to link up with the Convention. Singapore’s commercial mediation developed from traditional mediation represented by Chinese and Malay mediation into an independent commercial mediation institution, and then realized the internationalization of commercial mediation. Singapore’s development provides a complete path reference for the construction of China’s commercial mediation institution. At the same time, Singapore is the first country to ratify and bring the Convention into force. While there are differences between its commercial mediation institution and the Convention, like, the concept of mediation, scope, relief methods and procedures, Singapore enacted the Mediation Act 2020 and adopted a dual-track path to link up with the Singapore Convention. This provides an experience reference for how to link up with the Singapore Convention for China. Since China is facing similar dilemmas, we should make full reference to Singapore’s experience and practice.